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Ilm va ziyo => Darsxona => Chet tillari => Mavzu boshlandi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 04:58:50

Nom: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 04:58:50

Assalomu alaykum.
Mana shuncha vaqtdan beri o'ylab yurgan ingliz tili bo'limini ochayapman. Bu bo'limda ingliz tili grammatikasi qoidalarini yozishga harakat qilamiz. Nima savollaringiz bo'lsa, so'rashlaringiz mumkin. Javob berib, qiziqtirgan mavzularni yoritishga harakat qilamiz. Gaplashishni o'rgatadigan bo'lim ham albatta ochiladi.
Hozircha boshlovchilar uchun deb boshidan boshlashga qaror qildim.
Taklif va e'tirozlaringizni kutaman.
Katta rahmat.

PS. Bu mavzu muallifi: Feruzabegim.
Eski forumdan ko'chirildi.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:00:00

So'z turkumlari va boshqalarning inglizchadagi nomlari:
Ot - The Noun
Fe'l - The Verb
Sifat - The Adjective
Son- The Numeral
Olmosh - The Pronoun
Ravish - The Adverb
Bog'lovchi- The Conjunction
Predlog - The Preposition

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:00:09

The Noun- Ot
Kim (Who is this?) va nima (What is this?) so'roqlariga javob bergan barcha narsalar otlardir.
Ular atoqli (Proper Nouns) va turdosh otlarga (Common Nouns) bo'linadi.
Daryo, shahar, tog' va joylarning nomlari atoqli otlardir: the Volga, the Caucasus. Kishining ismlari ham shu turga mansub. Atoqli otlar katta harf bilan yoziladi, agar ular bitta so'zdan ko'p bo'lsa, artikldan tashqari barchasi katta harf bilan yoziladi:
the Atlantic Ocean
the United Kingdom of Great Britaon and Nothern Ireland
Predmetning va umumiy bo'lgan barcha narsalarning nomlari turdosh otlardir:a country (mamlakat, davlat), a house (uy). Turdosh otlarga alohida narsalarning otlari (kitob, daraxt) va yig'uvchi otlar, ya'ni bir butunlikda qaralayotgan shaxs yoki hayvon (a family, families, a crowd, crowds) nomlari ham kiradi. Harakat, holat, his, ilm fan, san'atni ifolaydigan otlar (Abstract Noun): honesty (to'g'riso'zlik), bravery (mardlik), love (sevgi), sleep (uyqu) va Material Nouns, qaysiki tabiatda mavjud bo'lgan narsalar, suv, po'lat va hk ham turdosh otlarga kiradi.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:00:17

Ot sanaladigan va sanalmaydigan otlarga bo'linadi. Sanasa bo'ladigan va birlikda hamda ko'plikda ishlatiladigan otlar sanaladigan otlarga kiradi:
I have bought a book. Men kitob sotib oldim.
I have bought books. Men kitoblar sotib oldim.
Sanalmaydigan otlarga sanab bo'lmaydigan otlar, hamda Material Nouns va Abstract Nouns ham kiradi. Ular faqat birlikda ishlatiladi.
Knowledge is power. Bilim bu kuch.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:00:26

Otlarning ko'plik shakli ularning birlikdagi shakliga -s qo'shish bilan yasaladi va bu jarangli undosh va unlilardan keyin [z], jarangsiz undoshlardan keyin esa deb talaffuz qilinadi.
hand qo'l hands [hendz]
shoe oyoq kiyim shoes [shu:z]
map xarita maps [meps]
Birlikdagi shakli s, ss, x, ch, sh va boshqalar bilan tugaydigan otlarning ko'plik shakli ularga -es qo'shish bilan yasaladi va [iz] deb o'qiladi:
box quti, yashik boxes [boksiz]
dish idish, taom dishes [dishiz]

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:00:34

Agar otlarning birlikdagi shakli undosh harfdan keyin keladigan -y bilan tugasa, ko'plik shakli -es qo'shish bilan yasaladi, bunda y harfi i ga almashtiriladi:
city shahar cities
factory fabrika factories
Agar -y dan oldin unli harf turgan bo'lsa, umumiy qoidaga bionan -s qo'shish bilan yasaladi, bunda -y harfi i ga almashtirilmaydi:
day kun days
toy o'yinchoq toys
Agar ot birlikda -o bilan tugasa, ko'pligi -es qo'shish bilan yasaladi:
cargo yuk cargoes
hero qahramon heroes
*lekin photo rasm, va piano pianino so'zlari bundan mustasno.(photos, pianos)
Oxiri f bilan tugaydigan otlarning ko'lik shakli f ning v ga almashtirillishi va s qo'shilishi bilan yasaladi:
knife pichoq knives
Ammo bir nechta f yoki ef bilan tugaydigan otlar -s qo'sish bilan yasaladi:
handkerchief ro'molcha handkerchiefs

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:00:43

Ayrim otlarning ko'plik shakli -s qo'shish bilan emas, balki maxsus yo'l bilan yasaladi:
man erkak kishi men
woman ayol kishi women
foot oyoq(tag qismi,) feet
tooth tish teeth
goose g'oz geese
mouse sichqon mice.
Child bolaning ko'plik shakli children.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:00:52

Sheep qo'y va fish baliq ko'plik va birlikda ham bir xil shaklga ega:
I caught two fish. Men ikkita baliq tutib oldim.
The farm has a great number of sheep. Fermada juda ko'p qo'ylar bor.
Ammo baliqlarning har xil turlari haqida gapirilganda, fishes ishlatiladi:
There are all kinds of fishes in this lake. Bu ko'lda baliqlarning har xil turi bor.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:01:00

*Advice -maslahat, information- ma'lumot, progress -yutuq, progress, knowledge- bilim faqat birlikda ishlatiladi:
My mother gave me some advice. Oyim menga maslagat berdilar.
* News yangilik, yangiliklar ko'plik shakliga ega bo'lsada, birlikdagi ma'nosi bilan ishlatiladi:
What is the news? NIma yangiliklar?
* -ics bilan tugaydigan fanlarning nomi (mathematics, physics) o'zi ko'plik shakliga ega bo'lsa ham, birlikda ishlatiladi:
Mathematics forms the basis of many other sciences. Matematika boshqa tabiiy fanlarning asosini tashlik etadi.
* Money- pul va hair -soch faqat birlikda ishlatiladi:
My hair is long. mening sochim uzun.
This money belongs to me. Bu pul menga tegishli.
* Fruit meva birlikda ishlatiladi:
Fruit is cheap in summer. Mevalar yozda arzon bo'ladi,
ammo har xil turini bildirish uchun ko'plikda ham ishlatilishi mumkin:
There are apples, peaches and other fruits in our garden.
Bizning bog'imizda olmalar, shaftolilar va boshqa mevalar bor.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:01:13

Ko'pchilik juft predmetlar faqat ko'plikda ishlatiladi: scissors qaychi, scales tarozi, trousers shim, spectacles ko'zoynak:
THese scissors are very sharp. Bu qaychi judayam o'tkir.
Quyidagi otlar faqat ko'plikda ishlatiladki: goods magsulat, tovar, contents mundarija, tarkib, clothes kiyim, wages maosh, riches boylik.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:01:53

Sifat-The Adjective
Narsaning yoki predmetning xususiyatini, shaklini, holini bildirib, qanday yoki qanaqa savollariga javob bo’ladigan so’zlar sifat deyiladi. Ingliz tilida sifat birlik yoki ko’plikka, jinsga, yoki kelishikka qarab o’zgarmaydi, ular har doim bir xil bo’ladi.
Sifat oddiy yoki yasama bo’lishi mumkin. Oddiy sifat tarkibida hech qanaqangi qo’shimcha yoki o’zgartirishlar bo’lmaydi. Masalan, red qizil, black qora va hk. Yasama sifat esa o’z tarkibida turli xil qo’shimchalarga ega.

Boshqa so’zlardan sifat yasaydigan suffikslar:
-ful: useful-foydali
-less: helpless-yordamsiz, yordamga muhtoj, useless befoyda, yaroqsiz
-ous: famous-mashhur, dangerous-xatarli
-al: formal-rasmiy, central-markaziy
-able, -ible: capable-qobil

Sifat yasaydigan prefikslar:
-un: unhappy-baxtsiz, unequal-tengsiz
-in: incomplete-tugallanmagan, indifferent-farqsiz, befarq
Bundan tashqari qo’shma sifatlar ham bo’lib, ular bir yoki bir nechta sifatlarning qo’shilmasidan yasaladi. Masalan, dark-blue to’q- ko’k, snow-white oppoq(qor kabi oq)

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:02:04

Sifatning oddiy(Positive Degree), qiyosiy (Comparative Degree) va orttirma (Superlative Degree) darajalari bor.
Sifatning oddiy darajasi hech qanaqangi qiyoslashni ko’rsatmaydi va o’z shaklini o’zgartirmaydi ham.
The Amu Darya is a long river.- Amudaryo uzun daryodir.

Sifatning qiyosiy darajasi sifatga —er, (-e yoki —er deb talaffuz qilinadi), orttirma darajasi esa —est (-ist deb talaffuz qilinadi)

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:02:34

Sifatning davomi

Oddiy daraja       Qiyosiy daraja   Orttirma daraja
Sharp o’tkir     Sharper o’tkirroq    Sharpest eng o’tkir
Cold sovuq      Colder sovuqroq    Coldest eng sovuq
Deep chuqur      Deeper chuqurroq   Deepest eng chuqur
 
Sifatning orttirma darajasi oldida har doim aniq artikl The qo’yiladi.

Ikki bo’g’inli —y, -er, -ow, -ble bilan tugaydigan sifatlar ham xuddi shu yo’l bilan yasaladi.
Oddiy daraja   Qiyosiy daraja   Orttirma daraja
Busy band   Busier bandroq   Busiest eng band
Clever aqlli   Cleverer aqlliroq   Cleverest eng aqlli
Narrow tor, ensiz   Narrower ensizroq   Narrowest eng tor
Able qobil                   Abler qobilroq   Ablest eng qobil
Noble                       Nobler                        noblest
Easy oson   Easier osonroq   Easiest eng oson
      

Shu yo’l bilan boshqa sifatlarning ham qiyosiy va orttirma darajalari yasaladi.

Oddiy daraja   Qiyosiy daraja   Orttirma daraja

Common umumiy    Commoner    commonest
Simple oddiy   Simpler oddiyroq   Simplest eng oddiy

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:06:29

Sifatning davomi

Agar sifat -e harfi bilan tugasa, uning qiyosiy va orttirma darajalarini yasashda, bitta -e tushirib qoldiriladi:
brave qo'rqmas braver bravest
large katta larger largest

Agar sifat qisqa tovushdan keyin undosh harf bilan tugasa, uning boshqa darajalari, oxirgi harfning ikkilanishi bilan yasaladi:
big katta bigger biggest
hot issiq hotter hottest

Agar sifat undosh harfdan keyin keladigan -y bilan tugasa, -y ning o'rniga -i ishlatiladi:
busy band busier busiest
easy oson easier easiest

Agar sifat unli harfdan keyin keladigan -y bilan tugasa, unda -y o'zgarmaydi:
gay xursand gayer gayest

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:06:41

Ko'pchilik ikki yoki undan ortiq bo'g'inli sifatlarning qiyosiy va orttirma darajalarini yasash uchun, qiyosiy daraja uchun most, orttirma daraja uchun esa most ishlatiladi:
famous mashhur more famous most famous
beautiful go'zal more beautiful most beautiful
difficult qiyin more difficult most difficult

Masalan,
This is the best way to solve the problem. - Bu masalani yechishning eng yaxshi usuli.

BA'zi bir sifatlarning darajalari qoidadan farqli o'laroq, boshqacha bo'ladi:

good yaxshi better best
bad yomon worse worst
little kichkina, kam less least
much, many ko'p more most

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:06:53

Far uzoq so'zining darajalari ikkita so'z bilan ham ifodalanishi mumkin:

far uzoq farther farthest
further furthest

He was in the farthest(furthest) corner of the garden.- U bog'ning eng uzoq burchagida edi.

Sifatning qiyosiy darajasida shu so'zga alohida urg'u berish uchun far, yoki much ishlatilishi mumkin:
It is far better than it was before.- Hozir u oldingidan ancha yaxshi.
The Sirdaryo is much longer than Zarafshon. - Sirdaryo Zarafshonga qaraganda ancha uzun.

* much bilan many ishlatiyotganda, u bilan ishlatilayotgan otning sanaladigan yoki sanalmaydiganligiga e'tibor berish lozim. Chunki many sanaladigan otlar bilan, much esa sanalmaydigan otlar bilan ishlatilmaydi:
I have much more free time now. - Hozir ancha bo'sh vaqtim bor.
I have many more books than you.- Menda senikidan ancha ko'p kitob bor.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:07:17

Agar kimdadir TOEFL ga qiziqish bo'lsa, quyidagi web saytga tashrif buyursin.
www.ets.org/toefl

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: AbdulAziz 24 Iyun 2006, 05:07:52

http://www.oxuscom.com/grammar.htm

http://www.oxuscom.com/Uzbek_Grammar_Outline.pdf

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: Zulfiyabonu 22 Sentyabr 2007, 11:21:38

Engliz tilini tez va oson o'rganaman deganlarga ushbu siteni tafsiya qilaman.
http://www.manythings.org/

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: uktamchek 01 Noyabr 2007, 18:42:32

so'z yodlashni oson yo'li bormi?

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: msherali 02 Mart 2008, 13:29:17

Assalomu alaykum English tilida so`z tuzish tatib qanday bo`ladi va soy tizish qanday

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: Jakonda 09 Mart 2008, 19:48:12

Iqtibos: uktamchek  01 Noyabr 2007, 18:42:32

so'z yodlashni oson yo'li bormi?

Man dugonam b-n birga yodlardim.har kuni bir-birimizga 15 tadan so'z berardik va u man to'plagan,man u to'plagan so'zlani yodlardik. 1 ta so'zni noto'gri etsa,100 so'm shtraf joriy qiganmiz.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: asr 21 May 2008, 09:34:51

A / AN
Use 'a' with nouns starting with a consonant (letters that are not vowels),
'an' with nouns starting with a vowel (a,e,i,o,u)
Examples:
A boy
An apple
A car
An orange
A house
An opera
NOTE:
An before an h mute - an hour, an honour.
A before u and eu when they sound like 'you': a european, a university, a unit
The indefinite article is used:
"¢   to refer to something for the first time:
An elephant and a mouse fell in love.
Would you like a drink?
I've finally got a good job.
"¢   to refer to a particular member of a group or class
Examples:
o   with names of jobs:
John is a doctor.
Mary is training to be an engineer.
He wants to be a dancer.
o   with nationalities and religions:
John is an Englishman.
Kate is a Catholic.
o   with musical instruments:
Sherlock Holmes was playing a violin when the visitor arrived.
(BUT to describe the activity we say "He plays the violin.")
o   with names of days:
I was born on a Thursday
 
"¢   to refer to a kind of, or example of something:
the mouse had a tiny nose
the elephant had a long trunk
it was a very strange car
"¢   with singular nouns, after the words 'what' and 'such':
What a shame!
She's such a beautiful girl.
"¢   meaning 'one', referring to a single object or person:
I'd like an orange and two lemons please.
The burglar took a diamond necklace and a valuable painting.
Notice also that we usually say a hundred, a thousand, a million.
NOTE: that we use 'one' to add emphasis or to contrast with other numbers:
I don't know one person who likes eating elephant meat.
We've got six computers but only one printer.
There is no article:
"¢   with names of countries (if singular)
Germany is an important economic power.
He's just returned from Zimbabwe.
(But: I'm visiting the United States next week.)
"¢   with the names of languages
French is spoken in Tahiti.
English uses many words of Latin origin.
Indonesian is a relatively new language.
"¢   with the names of meals.
Lunch is at midday.
Dinner is in the evening.
Breakfast is the first meal of the day.
"¢   with people's names (if singular):
John's coming to the party.
George King is my uncle.
(But: we're having lunch with the Morgans tomorrow.)
"¢   with titles and names:
Prince Charles is Queen Elizabeth's son.
President Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas.
Dr. Watson was Sherlock Holmes' friend.
(But: the Queen of England, the Pope.)
"¢   After the 's possessive case:
His brother's car.
Peter's house.
"¢   with professions:
Engineering is a useful career.
He'll probably go into medicine.
"¢   with names of shops:
I'll get the card at Smith's.
Can you go to Boots for me?
"¢   with years:
1948 was a wonderful year.
Do you remember 1995?
"¢   With uncountable nouns:
Rice is the main food in Asia.
Milk is often added to tea in England.
War is destructive.
"¢   with the names of individual mountains, lakes and islands:
Mount McKinley is the highest mountain in Alaska.
She lives near Lake Windermere.
Have you visited Long Island?
"¢   with most names of towns, streets, stations and airports:
Victoria Station is in the centre of London.
Can you direct me to Bond Street?
She lives in Florence.
They're flying from Heathrow.
"¢   in some fixed expressions, for example:
by car
by train
by air
on foot
on holiday
on air (in broadcasting)   at school
at work
at University
in church
in prison
in bed
THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE.
1. Function
The demonstratives this, that, these, those ,show where an object or person is in relation to the speaker.
This (singular) and these (plural) refer to an object or person near the speaker. That (singular) and those (plural) refer to an object or person further away. It can be a physical closeness or distance as in:
Who owns that house? (distant)
Is this John's house? (near)
Or it can be a psychological distance as in:
That's nothing to do with me.. (distant)
This is a nice surprise! (near)
2. Position
a) Before the noun.
b) Before the word 'one'.
c) Before an adjective + noun.
d) Alone when the noun is 'understood'.
Examples:
This car looks cleaner than that one.
This old world keeps turning round
Do you remember that wonderful day in June?
I'll never forget this.
THE POSSESSIVES
Possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives show who the thing belongs to.
PERSON    ADJECTIVES    PRONOUNS
1st    (I)    my    mine
2nd    (you)    your    yours
3rd    (he)    his    his
    (she)    her    hers
    (it)    it    its
Plural        
1st    (we)    our    ours
2nd    (you)    your    yours
3rd    (they)    their    theirs
NOTE: In English, possessive adjectives and pronouns refer to the possessor, not the object or person that is possessed.
Example:
Jane's brother is married to John's sister.
Her brother is married to his sister.
Examples:
a. Peter and his sister.
b. Jane and her father.
c. Do you know where your books are?
d. Is this their picnic? No, it is ours.
e. I think this is your passport. Yes, it is mine.
THE POSSESSIVES.
Possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives show who the thing belongs to.
PERSON    ADJECTIVES    PRONOUNS
1st    (I)    my    mine
2nd    (you)    your    yours
3rd    (he)    his    his
    (she)    her    hers
    (it)    it    its
Plural        
1st    (we)    our    ours
2nd    (you)    your    yours
3rd    (they)    their    theirs
NOTE: In English, possessive adjectives and pronouns refer to the possessor, not the object or person that is possessed.
Example:
Jane's brother is married to John's sister.
Her brother is married to his sister.
Examples:
a. Peter and his sister.
b. Jane and her father.
c. Do you know where your books are?
d. Is this their picnic? No, it is ours.
e. I think this is your passport. Yes, it is mine.
Quantifiers with countable
and uncountable nouns
Adjectives and adjectival phrases that describe quantity are shown below. Some can only go with countable nouns (friends, cups, people), and some can only go with uncountable nouns (sugar, tea, money, advice). The words in the middle column can be used with both countable and uncountable nouns.
Only with
uncountable nouns   With uncountable
and countable nouns   Only with
countable nouns
How much?   How much? or How many?   How many?
a little   no/none   a few
a bit (of)   not any   a number (of)
-   some (any)   several
a great deal of   a lot of   a large number of
a large amount of   plenty of   a great number of
-   lots of   -
+ noun
Note: much and many are used in negative and question forms.
Example:
"¢   How much money have you got?
"¢   How many cigarettes have you smoked?
"¢   There's not much sugar in the cupboard.
"¢   There weren't many people at the concert.
They are also used with too, (not) so, and (not) as :There were too many people at the concert - we couldn't see the band.
It's a problem when there are so many people.
There's not so much work to do this week.
In positive statements, we use a lot of:
"¢   I've got a lot of work this week.
"¢   There were a lot of people at the concert.
A few and few, a little and little
These expressions show the speaker's attitude towards the quantity he/she is referring to.
A few (for countable nouns) and a little (for uncountable nouns) describe the quantity in a positive way:
"¢   "I've got a few friends" (= maybe not many, but enough)
"¢   "I've got a little money" (= I've got enough to live on)
Few and little describe the quantity in a negative way:
"¢   Few people visited him in hospital (= he had almost no visitors)
"¢   He had little money (= almost no money)
Some and Any
Some and any are used with countable and uncountable nouns, to describe an indefinite or incomplete quantity.
Some is used in positive statements:
"¢   I had some rice for lunch
"¢   He's got some books from the library.
It is also used in questions where we are sure about the answer:
"¢   Did he give you some tea? (= I'm sure he did.)
"¢   Is there some fruit juice in the fridge? (= I think there is)
Some is used in situations where the question is not a request for information, but a method of making a request, encouraging or giving an invitation:
"¢   Could I have some books, please?
"¢   Why don't you take some books home with you?
"¢   Would you like some books?
Any is used in questions and with not in negative statements:

"¢   Have you got any tea?
"¢   He didn't give me any tea.
"¢   I don't think we've got any coffee left.
More examples:
SOME in positive sentences.
a. I will have some news next week.
b. She has some valuable books in her house.
c. Philip wants some help with his exams.
d. There is some butter in the fridge.
e. We need some cheese if we want to make a fondue.
SOME in questions:
a. Would you like some help?
b. Will you have some more roast beef?
ANY in negative sentences
a. She doesn't want any kitchen appliances for Christmas.
b. They don't want any help moving to their new house.
c. No, thank you. I don't want any more cake.
d. There isn't any reason to complain.
ANY in interrogative sentences
a. Do you have any friends in London?
b. Have they got any children?
c. Do you want any groceries from the shop?
d. Are there any problems with your work?
Compound nouns made with SOME, ANY and NO
Some +   -thing   -body   -one   -where
Any +            
No +            
Compound nouns with some- and any- are used in the same way as some and any.
Positive statements:
"¢   Someone is sleeping in my bed.
"¢   He saw something in the garden.
"¢   I left my glasses somewhere in the house.
Questions:
"¢   Are you looking for someone? (= I'm sure you are)
"¢   Have you lost something? (= I'm sure you have)
"¢   Is there anything to eat? (real question)
"¢   Did you go anywhere last night?
Negative statements:
"¢   She didn't go anywhere last night.
"¢   He doesn't know anybody here.
NOTICE that there is a difference in emphasis between nothing, nobody etc. and not ... anything, not ... anybody:
"¢   I don't know anything about it. (= neutral, no emphasis)
"¢   I know nothing about it (= more emphatic, maybe defensive)
More examples:
SOMETHING, SOMEBODY, SOMEWHERE
a. I have something to tell you.
b. There is something to drink in the fridge.
c. He knows somebody in New York
d. Susie has somebody staying with her.
e. They want to go somewhere hot for their holidays.
f. Keith is looking for somewhere to live.
ANYBODY, ANYTHING, ANYWHERE

a. Is there anybody who speaks English here?
b. Does anybody have the time?
c. Is there anything to eat?
d. Have you anything to say?
e. He doesn't have anything to stay tonight.
f. I wouldn't eat anything except at Maxim's.
NOBODY, NOTHING, NOWHERE

a. There is nobody in the house at the moment
b. When I arrived there was nobody to meet me.
c. I have learnt nothing since I began the course.
d. There is nothing to eat.
e. There is nowhere as beautiful as Paris in the Spring.
f. Homeless people have nowhere to go at night.
ANY can also be used in positive statements to mean 'no matter which', 'no matter who', 'no matter what':
Examples:
You can borrow any of my books.
b. They can choose anything from the menu.
c. You may invite anybody to dinner, I don't mind.

The Ministry of the High and Secondary Education of the Republic  of Uzbekistan
The centre of Secondary Vocational Education

The Academic Lyceum under
Kokand  State Pedagogical Institute
The Student of  8.05 group 
Mr Nodir Meliev
 The work of

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: Qodirov_e 16 Yanvar 2009, 19:53:30

Hurmatli AbdulAziz darsni davom ettirishingizni iltimos qilardim .

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: albatros 02 Oktyabr 2012, 14:22:44

Ingliz tilida so'zlashishni o'rganish uchun tavsiya yoki maslahatlaringizni bilishni istardim. Bu borada qo'llanma yoki saytlar bilsangiz ayting.Qanday qilib eng oson usulda so'zlashishni o'rganish mumin. Ehtimol maxsus sahifa ocharsiz.

Nom: Re: English Grammar
Yuborildi: ibnUyayna 02 Oktyabr 2012, 14:40:59

Iqtibos: albatros  02 Oktyabr 2012, 14:22:44

Ingliz tilida so'zlashishni o'rganish uchun tavsiya yoki maslahatlaringizni bilishni istardim. Bu borada qo'llanma yoki saytlar bilsangiz ayting.Qanday qilib eng oson usulda so'zlashishni o'rganish mumin. Ehtimol maxsus sahifa ocharsiz.

 http://www.maslahat.uz/talim

Nom: Javob: English Grammar
Yuborildi: Muxsiya 22 Mart 2013, 10:59:15

so'z yodlashni oson yo'li bormi?





мен учун суз ёдлашнинг снг осон усули шу  суз иштирокида камита 10та турли мазмундаги гаплар тузаман